Section 2: Start-of-Day and Office Duties
Reporting for duty, clock rings, verifying mail volume, casing and pulling down, and the final checks before you leave for the street.
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🏢 Start-of-Day and Office Duties
2.1 Reporting for Duty
- Report to the assigned duty location on time and ready to work.
- Clock in using the correct operation code as instructed by management.
- Check for official postings or notices, including changes in procedures or schedules.
- Verify if any accountable mail or keys are issued at the beginning of the tour.
- Confirm with your supervisor whether any auxiliary assistance or overtime has been approved.
Reference: M-41 §131.1–131.4, ELM §432.1
2.2 Clock Ring Procedures
- Record clock rings accurately and in real time using the time clock or IVR system.
- Ensure you use the correct operation codes for in-office and street time.
- Immediately notify a supervisor if you forget or make an error with a clock ring.
- Use Form 1260 if authorized to record a missed ring with explanation.
- Avoid manipulating clock rings, as falsification can lead to discipline.
Reference: M-39 §122.2, ELM §665.13
2.3 Reviewing and Verifying Mail Volume
- Examine mail distributed to your case: your Supervisor should tell you the quantity of DPS for the day; some flats should be delivered in tubs to your case and/or the tall flats shelves; your quantity of parcels can be found in your MMD Scanner, under “How am I doing?” Parcel quantity should be the top left line item.
- Collect hot case flats and DPS mail or late-arriving pieces and factor them into your time estimates.
- If mail appears excessive or insufficient for an average day, request Form 3996 from your Supervisor so as to estimate your requested Overtime or Auxiliary help for that day.
Reference: M-41 §225.1–225.3, Route Protection Program Ch. 1
2.4 Casing the Mail
- Case mail efficiently and consistently according to delivery sequence.
- Follow proper casing methods for letters, flats, and SPRs.
- Avoid unnecessary handling of mail.
- Notify management of any irregularities or obstructions to casing, such as broken equipment.
Management often tries to create false office time standards. Anon1's expert comment summarizes the correct procedure. If Management is trying to establish a made-up office time for you, follow this procedure from Anon1:
We do not have ANY standards daily in the office without a Form 1838-C documenting a Letter Carrier's efficiency! The grievance would be: “Did management violate M-39 section 115 via Article 19 when the morning supervisor stated ‘carrier Steve is not making their office times daily’? If so, what shall be the remedy?” This daily BS/harassment MUST stop! M-0005: management can't count your mail after you request a 3996 to challenge your estimate. FILE the grievance!
Thanks Anon1
Reference: M-41 §225.2, M-39 §122.1
2.5 Pulling Down and Strapping Out
- Pull down mail in correct delivery order to prepare for loading into satchels or trays.
- Use trays or satchels appropriately based on route type (e.g., park & loop, curbline).
- Label bundles correctly and clearly to avoid confusion during delivery.
- Ensure packages and parcels are grouped and loaded efficiently.
- Confirm you have all accountables and keys before leaving the office.
Reference: M-41 §226, POM §631
2.6 Preparing for Street Duties
- Scan required MSP barcodes and log equipment checks.
- Load mail and parcels into the vehicle or satchel based on delivery strategy.
- Securely stow all items to prevent shifting or loss in transit.
- Wear the postal uniform as prescribed, along with proper footwear.
- Confirm any new customer instructions or hazards noted on the edit book or Form 1564.
Reference: M-41 §231, §242.33, M-39 §127
2.7 Communication with Supervision
- Inform your supervisor of any delays, unusual mail volume, or safety concerns.
- Request PS Form 3996 for auxiliary assistance or overtime if needed before leaving.
- Discuss any changes to your route or duties at the start of the day.
- Clarify expectations for parcel volume delivery and potential pivots.
- Maintain professionalism even during disagreements or disputes.
Reference: M-41 §131.4, ELM §665, 2018 NALC Guide to Route Inspections
2.8 Final Checks Before Leaving for the Street
- Recheck that all mail types are loaded: letters, flats, parcels, SPRs, DPS, FSS.
- Perform a vehicle safety check and fill out the Vehicle Condition Report (VCR), if applicable.
- Make sure you have water, scanner, satchel, and necessary safety gear.
- Scan any required departure or load confirmation barcodes.
- Leave the office on time or as close as possible to the scheduled street departure.
Reference: M-41 §131.4, §231.1, §242.1–2
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